PFParticleMonitoring_module.cc

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#include "art/Framework/Core/EDAnalyzer.h"
#include "art/Framework/Core/ModuleMacros.h"
 
#include "TTree.h"
 
#include "larpandora/LArPandoraInterface/LArPandoraHelper.h"
 
#include <string>
 
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
namespace lar_pandora {
 
  class PFParticleMonitoring : public art::EDAnalyzer {
  public:
    PFParticleMonitoring(fhicl::ParameterSet const& pset);
 
    virtual ~PFParticleMonitoring();
 
    void beginJob();
    void endJob();
    void analyze(const art::Event& evt);
    void reconfigure(fhicl::ParameterSet const& pset);
 
  private:
    typedef std::set<art::Ptr<recob::PFParticle>> PFParticleSet;
    typedef std::set<art::Ptr<simb::MCParticle>> MCParticleSet;
    typedef std::set<art::Ptr<simb::MCTruth>> MCTruthSet;
 
    void BuildTrueNeutrinoHitMaps(const MCTruthToMCParticles& truthToParticles,
                                  const MCParticlesToHits& trueParticlesToHits,
                                  MCTruthToHits& trueNeutrinosToHits,
                                  HitsToMCTruth& trueHitsToNeutrinos) const;
 
    void BuildRecoNeutrinoHitMaps(const PFParticleMap& recoParticleMap,
                                  const PFParticlesToHits& recoParticlesToHits,
                                  PFParticlesToHits& recoNeutrinosToHits,
                                  HitsToPFParticles& recoHitsToNeutrinos) const;
 
    void GetRecoToTrueMatches(const PFParticlesToHits& recoNeutrinosToHits,
                              const HitsToMCTruth& trueHitsToNeutrinos,
                              MCTruthToPFParticles& matchedNeutrinos,
                              MCTruthToHits& matchedNeutrinoHits) const;
 
    void GetRecoToTrueMatches(const PFParticlesToHits& recoNeutrinosToHits,
                              const HitsToMCTruth& trueHitsToNeutrinos,
                              MCTruthToPFParticles& matchedNeutrinos,
                              MCTruthToHits& matchedNeutrinoHits,
                              PFParticleSet& recoVeto,
                              MCTruthSet& trueVeto) const;
 
    void GetRecoToTrueMatches(const PFParticlesToHits& recoParticlesToHits,
                              const HitsToMCParticles& trueHitsToParticles,
                              MCParticlesToPFParticles& matchedParticles,
                              MCParticlesToHits& matchedHits) const;
 
    void GetRecoToTrueMatches(const PFParticlesToHits& recoParticlesToHits,
                              const HitsToMCParticles& trueHitsToParticles,
                              MCParticlesToPFParticles& matchedParticles,
                              MCParticlesToHits& matchedHits,
                              PFParticleSet& recoVeto,
                              MCParticleSet& trueVeto) const;
 
    int CountHitsByType(const int view, const HitVector& hitVector) const;
 
    void GetStartAndEndPoints(const art::Ptr<simb::MCParticle> trueParticle,
                              int& startT,
                              int& endT) const;
 
    double GetLength(const art::Ptr<simb::MCParticle> trueParticle,
                     const int startT,
                     const int endT) const;
 
    TTree* m_pRecoTree; 
 
    int m_run;   
    int m_event; 
    int m_index; 
 
    int m_nMCParticles;  
    int m_nNeutrinoPfos; 
    int m_nPrimaryPfos;  
    int m_nDaughterPfos; 
 
    int m_mcPdg;        
    int m_mcNuPdg;      
    int m_mcParentPdg;  
    int m_mcPrimaryPdg; 
    int m_mcIsNeutrino; 
    int m_mcIsPrimary;  
    int m_mcIsDecay;    
    int m_mcIsCC;       
 
    int m_pfoPdg;        
    int m_pfoNuPdg;      
    int m_pfoParentPdg;  
    int m_pfoPrimaryPdg; 
    int m_pfoIsNeutrino; 
    int m_pfoIsPrimary;  
    int m_pfoIsStitched; 
 
    int m_pfoTrack;             
    int m_pfoVertex;            
    double m_pfoVtxX;           
    double m_pfoVtxY;           
    double m_pfoVtxZ;           
    double m_pfoEndX;           
    double m_pfoEndY;           
    double m_pfoEndZ;           
    double m_pfoDirX;           
    double m_pfoDirY;           
    double m_pfoDirZ;           
    double m_pfoLength;         
    double m_pfoStraightLength; 
 
    int m_mcVertex;            
    double m_mcVtxX;           
    double m_mcVtxY;           
    double m_mcVtxZ;           
    double m_mcEndX;           
    double m_mcEndY;           
    double m_mcEndZ;           
    double m_mcDirX;           
    double m_mcDirY;           
    double m_mcDirZ;           
    double m_mcEnergy;         
    double m_mcLength;         
    double m_mcStraightLength; 
 
    double m_completeness; 
    double m_purity;       
 
    int m_nMCHits;      
    int m_nPfoHits;     
    int m_nMatchedHits; 
 
    int m_nMCHitsU; 
    int m_nMCHitsV; 
    int m_nMCHitsW; 
 
    int m_nPfoHitsU; 
    int m_nPfoHitsV; 
    int m_nPfoHitsW; 
 
    int m_nMatchedHitsU; 
    int m_nMatchedHitsV; 
    int m_nMatchedHitsW; 
 
    int
      m_nTrueWithoutRecoHits; 
    int
      m_nRecoWithoutTrueHits; 
 
    double m_spacepointsMinX; 
    double m_spacepointsMaxX; 
 
    std::string m_hitfinderLabel;   
    std::string m_trackLabel;       
    std::string m_particleLabel;    
    std::string m_backtrackerLabel; 
    std::string m_geantModuleLabel; 
 
    bool m_useDaughterPFParticles; 
    bool m_useDaughterMCParticles; 
    bool m_addDaughterPFParticles; 
    bool m_addDaughterMCParticles; 
 
    bool m_recursiveMatching; 
    bool m_printDebug;        
    bool
      m_disableRealDataCheck; 
  };
 
  DEFINE_ART_MODULE(PFParticleMonitoring)
 
} // namespace lar_pandora
 
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// implementation follows
 
#include "art/Framework/Principal/Event.h"
#include "art/Framework/Principal/Handle.h"
#include "art/Framework/Services/Registry/ServiceHandle.h"
#include "art_root_io/TFileDirectory.h"
#include "art_root_io/TFileService.h"
#include "fhiclcpp/ParameterSet.h"
#include "messagefacility/MessageLogger/MessageLogger.h"
 
#include "larcore/Geometry/Geometry.h"
#include "larcorealg/Geometry/CryostatGeo.h"
#include "larcorealg/Geometry/PlaneGeo.h"
#include "larcorealg/Geometry/TPCGeo.h"
#include "lardata/DetectorInfoServices/DetectorPropertiesService.h"
#include "lardata/DetectorInfoServices/LArPropertiesService.h"
#include "lardata/Utilities/AssociationUtil.h"
#include "lardataobj/AnalysisBase/T0.h"
#include "lardataobj/RecoBase/Cluster.h"
#include "lardataobj/RecoBase/Hit.h"
#include "lardataobj/RecoBase/PFParticle.h"
#include "lardataobj/RecoBase/SpacePoint.h"
#include "lardataobj/RecoBase/Track.h"
#include "lardataobj/RecoBase/Vertex.h"
#include "nusimdata/SimulationBase/MCParticle.h"
#include "nusimdata/SimulationBase/MCTruth.h"
 
#include <iostream>
 
namespace lar_pandora {
 
  PFParticleMonitoring::PFParticleMonitoring(fhicl::ParameterSet const& pset)
    : art::EDAnalyzer(pset)
  {
    this->reconfigure(pset);
  }
 
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  PFParticleMonitoring::~PFParticleMonitoring() {}
 
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  void PFParticleMonitoring::reconfigure(fhicl::ParameterSet const& pset)
  {
    m_trackLabel = pset.get<std::string>("TrackModule", "pandoraTracks");
    m_particleLabel = pset.get<std::string>("PFParticleModule", "pandora");
    m_hitfinderLabel = pset.get<std::string>("HitFinderModule", "gaushit");
    m_backtrackerLabel = pset.get<std::string>("BackTrackerModule", "gaushitTruthMatch");
    m_geantModuleLabel = pset.get<std::string>("GeantModule", "largeant");
 
    m_useDaughterPFParticles = pset.get<bool>("UseDaughterPFParticles", false);
    m_useDaughterMCParticles = pset.get<bool>("UseDaughterMCParticles", true);
    m_addDaughterPFParticles = pset.get<bool>("AddDaughterPFParticles", true);
    m_addDaughterMCParticles = pset.get<bool>("AddDaughterMCParticles", true);
 
    m_recursiveMatching = pset.get<bool>("RecursiveMatching", false);
    m_printDebug = pset.get<bool>("PrintDebug", false);
    m_disableRealDataCheck = pset.get<bool>("DisableRealDataCheck", false);
  }
 
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  void PFParticleMonitoring::beginJob()
  {
    mf::LogDebug("LArPandora") << " *** PFParticleMonitoring::beginJob() *** " << std::endl;
 
    //
    art::ServiceHandle<art::TFileService const> tfs;
 
    m_pRecoTree = tfs->make<TTree>("pandora", "LAr Reco vs True");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("run", &m_run, "run/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("event", &m_event, "event/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("index", &m_index, "index/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nMCParticles", &m_nMCParticles, "nMCParticles/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nNeutrinoPfos", &m_nNeutrinoPfos, "nNeutrinoPfos/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nPrimaryPfos", &m_nPrimaryPfos, "nPrimaryPfos/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nDaughterPfos", &m_nDaughterPfos, "nDaughterPfos/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcPdg", &m_mcPdg, "mcPdg/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcNuPdg", &m_mcNuPdg, "mcNuPdg/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcParentPdg", &m_mcParentPdg, "mcParentPdg/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcPrimaryPdg", &m_mcPrimaryPdg, "mcPrimaryPdg/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcIsNeutrino", &m_mcIsNeutrino, "mcIsNeutrino/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcIsPrimary", &m_mcIsPrimary, "mcIsPrimary/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcIsDecay", &m_mcIsDecay, "mcIsDecay/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcIsCC", &m_mcIsCC, "mcIsCC/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoPdg", &m_pfoPdg, "pfoPdg/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoNuPdg", &m_pfoNuPdg, "pfoNuPdg/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoParentPdg", &m_pfoParentPdg, "pfoParentPdg/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoPrimaryPdg", &m_pfoPrimaryPdg, "pfoPrimaryPdg/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoIsNeutrino", &m_pfoIsNeutrino, "pfoIsNeutrino/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoIsPrimary", &m_pfoIsPrimary, "pfoIsPrimary/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoIsStitched", &m_pfoIsStitched, "pfoIsStitched/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoTrack", &m_pfoTrack, "pfoTrack/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoVertex", &m_pfoVertex, "pfoVertex/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoVtxX", &m_pfoVtxX, "pfoVtxX/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoVtxY", &m_pfoVtxY, "pfoVtxY/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoVtxZ", &m_pfoVtxZ, "pfoVtxZ/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoEndX", &m_pfoEndX, "pfoEndX/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoEndY", &m_pfoEndY, "pfoEndY/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoEndZ", &m_pfoEndZ, "pfoEndZ/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoDirX", &m_pfoDirX, "pfoDirX/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoDirY", &m_pfoDirY, "pfoDirY/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoDirZ", &m_pfoDirZ, "pfoDirZ/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoLength", &m_pfoLength, "pfoLength/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("pfoStraightLength", &m_pfoStraightLength, "pfoStraightLength/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcVertex", &m_mcVertex, "mcVertex/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcVtxX", &m_mcVtxX, "mcVtxX/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcVtxY", &m_mcVtxY, "mcVtxY/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcVtxZ", &m_mcVtxZ, "mcVtxZ/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcEndX", &m_mcEndX, "mcEndX/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcEndY", &m_mcEndY, "mcEndY/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcEndZ", &m_mcEndZ, "mcEndZ/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcDirX", &m_mcDirX, "mcDirX/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcDirY", &m_mcDirY, "mcDirY/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcDirZ", &m_mcDirZ, "mcDirZ/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcEnergy", &m_mcEnergy, "mcEnergy/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcLength", &m_mcLength, "mcLength/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("mcStraightLength", &m_mcStraightLength, "mcStraightLength/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("completeness", &m_completeness, "completeness/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("purity", &m_purity, "purity/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nMCHits", &m_nMCHits, "nMCHits/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nPfoHits", &m_nPfoHits, "nPfoHits/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nMatchedHits", &m_nMatchedHits, "nMatchedHits/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nMCHitsU", &m_nMCHitsU, "nMCHitsU/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nMCHitsV", &m_nMCHitsV, "nMCHitsV/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nMCHitsW", &m_nMCHitsW, "nMCHitsW/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nPfoHitsU", &m_nPfoHitsU, "nPfoHitsU/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nPfoHitsV", &m_nPfoHitsV, "nPfoHitsV/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nPfoHitsW", &m_nPfoHitsW, "nPfoHitsW/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nMatchedHitsU", &m_nMatchedHitsU, "nMatchedHitsU/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nMatchedHitsV", &m_nMatchedHitsV, "nMatchedHitsV/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nMatchedHitsW", &m_nMatchedHitsW, "nMatchedHitsW/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nTrueWithoutRecoHits", &m_nTrueWithoutRecoHits, "nTrueWithoutRecoHits/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("nRecoWithoutTrueHits", &m_nRecoWithoutTrueHits, "nRecoWithoutTrueHits/I");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("spacepointsMinX", &m_spacepointsMinX, "spacepointsMinX/D");
    m_pRecoTree->Branch("spacepointsMaxX", &m_spacepointsMaxX, "spacepointsMaxX/D");
  }
 
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  void PFParticleMonitoring::endJob() {}
 
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  void PFParticleMonitoring::analyze(const art::Event& evt)
  {
    if (m_printDebug) std::cout << " *** PFParticleMonitoring::analyze(...) *** " << std::endl;
 
    m_run = evt.run();
    m_event = evt.id().event();
    m_index = 0;
 
    m_nMCParticles = 0;
    m_nNeutrinoPfos = 0;
    m_nPrimaryPfos = 0;
    m_nDaughterPfos = 0;
 
    m_mcPdg = 0;
    m_mcNuPdg = 0;
    m_mcParentPdg = 0;
    m_mcPrimaryPdg = 0;
    m_mcIsNeutrino = 0;
    m_mcIsPrimary = 0;
    m_mcIsDecay = 0;
    m_mcIsCC = 0;
 
    m_pfoPdg = 0;
    m_pfoNuPdg = 0;
    m_pfoParentPdg = 0;
    m_pfoPrimaryPdg = 0;
    m_pfoIsNeutrino = 0;
    m_pfoIsPrimary = 0;
    m_pfoIsStitched = 0;
    m_pfoTrack = 0;
    m_pfoVertex = 0;
    m_pfoVtxX = 0.0;
    m_pfoVtxY = 0.0;
    m_pfoVtxZ = 0.0;
    m_pfoEndX = 0.0;
    m_pfoEndY = 0.0;
    m_pfoEndZ = 0.0;
    m_pfoDirX = 0.0;
    m_pfoDirY = 0.0;
    m_pfoDirZ = 0.0;
    m_pfoLength = 0.0;
    m_pfoStraightLength = 0.0;
 
    m_mcVertex = 0;
    m_mcVtxX = 0.0;
    m_mcVtxY = 0.0;
    m_mcVtxZ = 0.0;
    m_mcEndX = 0.0;
    m_mcEndY = 0.0;
    m_mcEndZ = 0.0;
    m_mcDirX = 0.0;
    m_mcDirY = 0.0;
    m_mcDirZ = 0.0;
    m_mcEnergy = 0.0;
    m_mcLength = 0.0;
    m_mcStraightLength = 0.0;
 
    m_completeness = 0.0;
    m_purity = 0.0;
 
    m_nMCHits = 0;
    m_nPfoHits = 0;
    m_nMatchedHits = 0;
    m_nMCHitsU = 0;
    m_nMCHitsV = 0;
    m_nMCHitsW = 0;
    m_nPfoHitsU = 0;
    m_nPfoHitsV = 0;
    m_nPfoHitsW = 0;
    m_nMatchedHitsU = 0;
    m_nMatchedHitsV = 0;
    m_nMatchedHitsW = 0;
 
    m_nTrueWithoutRecoHits = 0;
    m_nRecoWithoutTrueHits = 0;
 
    m_spacepointsMinX = 0.0;
    m_spacepointsMaxX = 0.0;
 
    if (m_printDebug) {
      std::cout << "  Run: " << m_run << std::endl;
      std::cout << "  Event: " << m_event << std::endl;
    }
 
    // Collect Hits
    // ============
    HitVector hitVector;
    LArPandoraHelper::CollectHits(evt, m_hitfinderLabel, hitVector);
 
    if (m_printDebug) std::cout << "  Hits: " << hitVector.size() << std::endl;
 
    // Collect SpacePoints and SpacePoint <-> Hit Associations
    // =======================================================
    SpacePointVector spacePointVector;
    SpacePointsToHits spacePointsToHits;
    HitsToSpacePoints hitsToSpacePoints;
    LArPandoraHelper::CollectSpacePoints(
      evt, m_particleLabel, spacePointVector, spacePointsToHits, hitsToSpacePoints);
 
    if (m_printDebug) std::cout << "  SpacePoints: " << spacePointVector.size() << std::endl;
 
    // Collect Tracks and PFParticle <-> Track Associations
    // ====================================================
    TrackVector recoTrackVector;
    PFParticlesToTracks recoParticlesToTracks;
    LArPandoraHelper::CollectTracks(evt, m_trackLabel, recoTrackVector, recoParticlesToTracks);
 
    if (m_printDebug) std::cout << "  Tracks: " << recoTrackVector.size() << std::endl;
 
    // Collect TOs and PFParticle <-> T0 Associations
    // ==============================================
    T0Vector t0Vector;
    PFParticlesToT0s particlesToT0s;
    LArPandoraHelper::CollectT0s(evt, m_particleLabel, t0Vector, particlesToT0s);
 
    // Collect Vertices and PFParticle <-> Vertex Associations
    // =======================================================
    VertexVector recoVertexVector;
    PFParticlesToVertices recoParticlesToVertices;
    LArPandoraHelper::CollectVertices(
      evt, m_particleLabel, recoVertexVector, recoParticlesToVertices);
 
    if (m_printDebug) std::cout << "  Vertices: " << recoVertexVector.size() << std::endl;
 
    // Collect PFParticles and match Reco Particles to Hits
    // ====================================================
    PFParticleVector recoParticleVector;
    PFParticleVector recoNeutrinoVector;
    PFParticlesToHits recoParticlesToHits;
    HitsToPFParticles recoHitsToParticles;
 
    LArPandoraHelper::CollectPFParticles(evt, m_particleLabel, recoParticleVector);
    LArPandoraHelper::SelectNeutrinoPFParticles(recoParticleVector, recoNeutrinoVector);
    LArPandoraHelper::BuildPFParticleHitMaps(
      evt,
      m_particleLabel,
      recoParticlesToHits,
      recoHitsToParticles,
      (m_useDaughterPFParticles ? (m_addDaughterPFParticles ? LArPandoraHelper::kAddDaughters :
                                                              LArPandoraHelper::kUseDaughters) :
                                  LArPandoraHelper::kIgnoreDaughters));
 
    if (m_printDebug) {
      std::cout << "  RecoNeutrinos: " << recoNeutrinoVector.size() << std::endl;
      std::cout << "  RecoParticles: " << recoParticleVector.size() << std::endl;
    }
 
    // Collect MCParticles and match True Particles to Hits
    // ====================================================
    MCParticleVector trueParticleVector;
    MCTruthToMCParticles truthToParticles;
    MCParticlesToMCTruth particlesToTruth;
    MCParticlesToHits trueParticlesToHits;
    HitsToMCParticles trueHitsToParticles;
 
    if (m_disableRealDataCheck || !evt.isRealData()) {
      LArPandoraHelper::CollectMCParticles(evt, m_geantModuleLabel, trueParticleVector);
      LArPandoraHelper::CollectMCParticles(
        evt, m_geantModuleLabel, truthToParticles, particlesToTruth);
 
      LArPandoraHelper::BuildMCParticleHitMaps(
        evt,
        m_geantModuleLabel,
        hitVector,
        trueParticlesToHits,
        trueHitsToParticles,
        (m_useDaughterMCParticles ? (m_addDaughterMCParticles ? LArPandoraHelper::kAddDaughters :
                                                                LArPandoraHelper::kUseDaughters) :
                                    LArPandoraHelper::kIgnoreDaughters));
 
      if (trueHitsToParticles.empty()) {
        if (m_backtrackerLabel.empty())
          throw cet::exception("LArPandora") << " PFParticleMonitoring::analyze - no sim channels "
                                                "found, backtracker module must be set in FHiCL "
                                             << std::endl;
 
        LArPandoraHelper::BuildMCParticleHitMaps(
          evt,
          m_geantModuleLabel,
          m_hitfinderLabel,
          m_backtrackerLabel,
          trueParticlesToHits,
          trueHitsToParticles,
          (m_useDaughterMCParticles ? (m_addDaughterMCParticles ? LArPandoraHelper::kAddDaughters :
                                                                  LArPandoraHelper::kUseDaughters) :
                                      LArPandoraHelper::kIgnoreDaughters));
      }
    }
 
    if (m_printDebug) {
      std::cout << "  TrueParticles: " << particlesToTruth.size() << std::endl;
      std::cout << "  TrueEvents: " << truthToParticles.size() << std::endl;
      std::cout << "  MatchedParticles: " << trueParticlesToHits.size() << std::endl;
    }
 
    if (trueParticlesToHits.empty()) {
      m_pRecoTree->Fill();
      return;
    }
 
    // Build Reco and True Particle Maps (for Parent/Daughter Navigation)
    // =================================================================
    MCParticleMap trueParticleMap;
    PFParticleMap recoParticleMap;
 
    LArPandoraHelper::BuildMCParticleMap(trueParticleVector, trueParticleMap);
    LArPandoraHelper::BuildPFParticleMap(recoParticleVector, recoParticleMap);
 
    m_nMCParticles = trueParticlesToHits.size();
    m_nNeutrinoPfos = 0;
    m_nPrimaryPfos = 0;
    m_nDaughterPfos = 0;
 
    // Count reconstructed particles
    for (PFParticleVector::const_iterator iter = recoParticleVector.begin(),
                                          iterEnd = recoParticleVector.end();
         iter != iterEnd;
         ++iter) {
      const art::Ptr<recob::PFParticle> recoParticle = *iter;
 
      if (LArPandoraHelper::IsNeutrino(recoParticle)) { m_nNeutrinoPfos++; }
      else if (LArPandoraHelper::IsFinalState(recoParticleMap, recoParticle)) {
        m_nPrimaryPfos++;
      }
      else {
        m_nDaughterPfos++;
      }
    }
 
    // Match Reco Neutrinos to True Neutrinos
    // ======================================
    PFParticlesToHits recoNeutrinosToHits;
    HitsToPFParticles recoHitsToNeutrinos;
    HitsToMCTruth trueHitsToNeutrinos;
    MCTruthToHits trueNeutrinosToHits;
    this->BuildRecoNeutrinoHitMaps(
      recoParticleMap, recoParticlesToHits, recoNeutrinosToHits, recoHitsToNeutrinos);
    this->BuildTrueNeutrinoHitMaps(
      truthToParticles, trueParticlesToHits, trueNeutrinosToHits, trueHitsToNeutrinos);
 
    MCTruthToPFParticles matchedNeutrinos;
    MCTruthToHits matchedNeutrinoHits;
    this->GetRecoToTrueMatches(
      recoNeutrinosToHits, trueHitsToNeutrinos, matchedNeutrinos, matchedNeutrinoHits);
 
    for (MCTruthToHits::const_iterator iter = trueNeutrinosToHits.begin(),
                                       iterEnd = trueNeutrinosToHits.end();
         iter != iterEnd;
         ++iter) {
      const art::Ptr<simb::MCTruth> trueEvent = iter->first;
      const HitVector& trueHitVector = iter->second;
 
      if (trueHitVector.empty()) continue;
 
      if (!trueEvent->NeutrinoSet()) continue;
 
      const simb::MCNeutrino trueNeutrino(trueEvent->GetNeutrino());
      const simb::MCParticle trueParticle(trueNeutrino.Nu());
 
      m_mcIsCC = ((simb::kCC == trueNeutrino.CCNC()) ? 1 : 0);
      m_mcPdg = trueParticle.PdgCode();
      m_mcNuPdg = m_mcPdg;
      m_mcParentPdg = 0;
      m_mcPrimaryPdg = 0;
      m_mcIsNeutrino = 1;
      m_mcIsPrimary = 0;
      m_mcIsDecay = 0;
 
      m_mcVertex = 1;
      m_mcVtxX = trueParticle.Vx();
      m_mcVtxY = trueParticle.Vy();
      m_mcVtxZ = trueParticle.Vz();
      m_mcEndX = m_mcVtxX;
      m_mcEndY = m_mcVtxY;
      m_mcEndZ = m_mcVtxZ;
      m_mcDirX = trueParticle.Px() / trueParticle.P();
      m_mcDirY = trueParticle.Py() / trueParticle.P();
      m_mcDirZ = trueParticle.Pz() / trueParticle.P();
      m_mcEnergy = trueParticle.E();
      m_mcLength = 0.0;
      m_mcStraightLength = 0.0;
 
      m_nMCHits = trueHitVector.size();
      m_nMCHitsU = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kU, trueHitVector);
      m_nMCHitsV = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kV, trueHitVector);
      m_nMCHitsW = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kW, trueHitVector);
 
      m_pfoPdg = 0;
      m_pfoNuPdg = 0;
      m_pfoParentPdg = 0;
      m_pfoPrimaryPdg = 0;
      m_pfoIsNeutrino = 0;
      m_pfoIsPrimary = 0;
      m_pfoIsStitched = 0;
      m_pfoTrack = 0;
      m_pfoVertex = 0;
      m_pfoVtxX = 0.0;
      m_pfoVtxY = 0.0;
      m_pfoVtxZ = 0.0;
      m_pfoEndX = 0.0;
      m_pfoEndY = 0.0;
      m_pfoEndZ = 0.0;
      m_pfoDirX = 0.0;
      m_pfoDirY = 0.0;
      m_pfoDirZ = 0.0;
      m_pfoLength = 0.0;
      m_pfoStraightLength = 0.0;
 
      m_nPfoHits = 0;
      m_nPfoHitsU = 0;
      m_nPfoHitsV = 0;
      m_nPfoHitsW = 0;
 
      m_nMatchedHits = 0;
      m_nMatchedHitsU = 0;
      m_nMatchedHitsV = 0;
      m_nMatchedHitsW = 0;
 
      m_nTrueWithoutRecoHits = 0;
      m_nRecoWithoutTrueHits = 0;
 
      m_spacepointsMinX = 0.0;
      m_spacepointsMaxX = 0.0;
 
      m_completeness = 0.0;
      m_purity = 0.0;
 
      for (HitVector::const_iterator hIter1 = trueHitVector.begin(),
                                     hIterEnd1 = trueHitVector.end();
           hIter1 != hIterEnd1;
           ++hIter1) {
        if (recoHitsToNeutrinos.find(*hIter1) == recoHitsToNeutrinos.end())
          ++m_nTrueWithoutRecoHits;
      }
 
      MCTruthToPFParticles::const_iterator pIter1 = matchedNeutrinos.find(trueEvent);
      if (matchedNeutrinos.end() != pIter1) {
        const art::Ptr<recob::PFParticle> recoParticle = pIter1->second;
        m_pfoPdg = recoParticle->PdgCode();
        m_pfoNuPdg = m_pfoPdg;
        m_pfoParentPdg = m_pfoPdg;
        m_pfoPrimaryPdg = 0;
        m_pfoIsNeutrino = 1;
        m_pfoIsPrimary = 0;
 
        if (!LArPandoraHelper::IsNeutrino(recoParticle))
          std::cout << " Warning: Found neutrino with an invalid PDG code " << std::endl;
 
        PFParticlesToHits::const_iterator pIter2 = recoNeutrinosToHits.find(recoParticle);
        if (recoParticlesToHits.end() != pIter2) {
          const HitVector& recoHitVector = pIter2->second;
 
          for (HitVector::const_iterator hIter2 = recoHitVector.begin(),
                                         hIterEnd2 = recoHitVector.end();
               hIter2 != hIterEnd2;
               ++hIter2) {
            if (trueHitsToNeutrinos.find(*hIter2) == trueHitsToNeutrinos.end())
              ++m_nRecoWithoutTrueHits;
          }
 
          MCTruthToHits::const_iterator pIter3 = matchedNeutrinoHits.find(trueEvent);
          if (matchedNeutrinoHits.end() != pIter3) {
            const HitVector& matchedHitVector = pIter3->second;
 
            m_nPfoHits = recoHitVector.size();
            m_nPfoHitsU = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kU, recoHitVector);
            m_nPfoHitsV = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kV, recoHitVector);
            m_nPfoHitsW = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kW, recoHitVector);
 
            m_nMatchedHits = matchedHitVector.size();
            m_nMatchedHitsU = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kU, matchedHitVector);
            m_nMatchedHitsV = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kV, matchedHitVector);
            m_nMatchedHitsW = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kW, matchedHitVector);
 
            PFParticlesToVertices::const_iterator pIter4 =
              recoParticlesToVertices.find(recoParticle);
            if (recoParticlesToVertices.end() != pIter4) {
              const VertexVector& vertexVector = pIter4->second;
              if (!vertexVector.empty()) {
                if (vertexVector.size() != 1 && m_printDebug)
                  std::cout << " Warning: Found particle with more than one associated vertex "
                            << std::endl;
 
                const art::Ptr<recob::Vertex> recoVertex = *(vertexVector.begin());
                double xyz[3] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
                recoVertex->XYZ(xyz);
 
                m_pfoVertex = 1;
                m_pfoVtxX = xyz[0];
                m_pfoVtxY = xyz[1];
                m_pfoVtxZ = xyz[2];
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
 
      m_purity =
        ((m_nPfoHits == 0) ? 0.0 :
                             static_cast<double>(m_nMatchedHits) / static_cast<double>(m_nPfoHits));
      m_completeness =
        ((m_nPfoHits == 0) ? 0.0 :
                             static_cast<double>(m_nMatchedHits) / static_cast<double>(m_nMCHits));
 
      if (m_printDebug)
        std::cout << "    MCNeutrino [" << m_index << "]"
                  << "  trueNu=" << m_mcNuPdg << ", truePdg=" << m_mcPdg
                  << ", recoNu=" << m_pfoNuPdg << ", recoPdg=" << m_pfoPdg
                  << ", mcHits=" << m_nMCHits << ", pfoHits=" << m_nPfoHits
                  << ", matchedHits=" << m_nMatchedHits
                  << ", availableHits=" << m_nTrueWithoutRecoHits << std::endl;
 
      m_pRecoTree->Fill();
      ++m_index; // Increment index number
    }
 
    // Match Reco Particles to True Particles
    // ======================================
    MCParticlesToPFParticles matchedParticles;
    MCParticlesToHits matchedParticleHits;
    this->GetRecoToTrueMatches(
      recoParticlesToHits, trueHitsToParticles, matchedParticles, matchedParticleHits);
 
    // Compare true and reconstructed particles
    for (MCParticlesToHits::const_iterator iter = trueParticlesToHits.begin(),
                                           iterEnd = trueParticlesToHits.end();
         iter != iterEnd;
         ++iter) {
      const art::Ptr<simb::MCParticle> trueParticle = iter->first;
      const HitVector& trueHitVector = iter->second;
 
      if (trueHitVector.empty()) continue;
 
      m_mcPdg = trueParticle->PdgCode();
      m_mcNuPdg = 0;
      m_mcParentPdg = 0;
      m_mcPrimaryPdg = 0;
      m_mcIsNeutrino = 0;
      m_mcIsPrimary = 0;
      m_mcIsDecay = 0;
      m_mcIsCC = 0;
 
      m_pfoPdg = 0;
      m_pfoNuPdg = 0;
      m_pfoParentPdg = 0;
      m_pfoPrimaryPdg = 0;
      m_pfoIsNeutrino = 0;
      m_pfoIsPrimary = 0;
      m_pfoIsStitched = 0;
      m_pfoTrack = 0;
      m_pfoVertex = 0;
      m_pfoVtxX = 0.0;
      m_pfoVtxY = 0.0;
      m_pfoVtxZ = 0.0;
      m_pfoEndX = 0.0;
      m_pfoEndY = 0.0;
      m_pfoEndZ = 0.0;
      m_pfoDirX = 0.0;
      m_pfoDirY = 0.0;
      m_pfoDirZ = 0.0;
      m_pfoLength = 0.0;
      m_pfoStraightLength = 0.0;
 
      m_mcVertex = 0;
      m_mcVtxX = 0.0;
      m_mcVtxY = 0.0;
      m_mcVtxZ = 0.0;
      m_mcEndX = 0.0;
      m_mcEndY = 0.0;
      m_mcEndZ = 0.0;
      m_mcDirX = 0.0;
      m_mcDirY = 0.0;
      m_mcDirZ = 0.0;
      m_mcEnergy = 0.0;
      m_mcLength = 0.0;
      m_mcStraightLength = 0.0;
 
      m_completeness = 0.0;
      m_purity = 0.0;
 
      m_nMCHits = 0;
      m_nMCHitsU = 0;
      m_nMCHitsV = 0;
      m_nMCHitsW = 0;
 
      m_nPfoHits = 0;
      m_nPfoHitsU = 0;
      m_nPfoHitsV = 0;
      m_nPfoHitsW = 0;
 
      m_nMatchedHits = 0;
      m_nMatchedHitsU = 0;
      m_nMatchedHitsV = 0;
      m_nMatchedHitsW = 0;
 
      m_nTrueWithoutRecoHits = 0;
      m_nRecoWithoutTrueHits = 0;
 
      m_spacepointsMinX = 0.0;
      m_spacepointsMaxX = 0.0;
 
      // Set true properties
      try {
        int startT(-1);
        int endT(-1);
        this->GetStartAndEndPoints(trueParticle, startT, endT);
 
        // vertex and end positions
        m_mcVertex = 1;
        m_mcVtxX = trueParticle->Vx(startT);
        m_mcVtxY = trueParticle->Vy(startT);
        m_mcVtxZ = trueParticle->Vz(startT);
        m_mcEndX = trueParticle->Vx(endT);
        m_mcEndY = trueParticle->Vy(endT);
        m_mcEndZ = trueParticle->Vz(endT);
 
        const double dx(m_mcEndX - m_mcVtxX);
        const double dy(m_mcEndY - m_mcVtxY);
        const double dz(m_mcEndZ - m_mcVtxZ);
 
        m_mcStraightLength = std::sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy + dz * dz);
        m_mcLength = this->GetLength(trueParticle, startT, endT);
 
        // energy and momentum
        const double Ptot(trueParticle->P(startT));
 
        if (Ptot > 0.0) {
          m_mcDirX = trueParticle->Px(startT) / Ptot;
          m_mcDirY = trueParticle->Py(startT) / Ptot;
          m_mcDirZ = trueParticle->Pz(startT) / Ptot;
          m_mcEnergy = trueParticle->E(startT);
        }
      }
      catch (cet::exception& e) {
      }
 
      // Get the true parent neutrino
      MCParticlesToMCTruth::const_iterator nuIter = particlesToTruth.find(trueParticle);
      if (particlesToTruth.end() == nuIter)
        throw cet::exception("LArPandora") << " PFParticleMonitoring::analyze --- Found a true "
                                              "particle without any ancestry information ";
 
      const art::Ptr<simb::MCTruth> trueEvent = nuIter->second;
 
      if (trueEvent->NeutrinoSet()) {
        const simb::MCNeutrino neutrino(trueEvent->GetNeutrino());
        m_mcNuPdg = neutrino.Nu().PdgCode();
        m_mcIsCC = ((simb::kCC == neutrino.CCNC()) ? 1 : 0);
      }
 
      // Get the true 'parent' and 'primary' particles
      try {
        const art::Ptr<simb::MCParticle> parentParticle(
          LArPandoraHelper::GetParentMCParticle(trueParticleMap, trueParticle));
        const art::Ptr<simb::MCParticle> primaryParticle(
          LArPandoraHelper::GetFinalStateMCParticle(trueParticleMap, trueParticle));
        m_mcParentPdg = ((parentParticle != trueParticle) ? parentParticle->PdgCode() : 0);
        m_mcPrimaryPdg = primaryParticle->PdgCode();
        m_mcIsPrimary = (primaryParticle == trueParticle);
        m_mcIsDecay = ("Decay" == trueParticle->Process());
      }
      catch (cet::exception& e) {
      }
 
      // Find min and max X positions of space points
      bool foundSpacePoints(false);
 
      for (HitVector::const_iterator hIter1 = trueHitVector.begin(),
                                     hIterEnd1 = trueHitVector.end();
           hIter1 != hIterEnd1;
           ++hIter1) {
        const art::Ptr<recob::Hit> hit = *hIter1;
 
        HitsToSpacePoints::const_iterator hIter2 = hitsToSpacePoints.find(hit);
        if (hitsToSpacePoints.end() == hIter2) continue;
 
        const art::Ptr<recob::SpacePoint> spacepoint = hIter2->second;
        const double X(spacepoint->XYZ()[0]);
 
        if (!foundSpacePoints) {
          m_spacepointsMinX = X;
          m_spacepointsMaxX = X;
          foundSpacePoints = true;
        }
        else {
          m_spacepointsMinX = std::min(m_spacepointsMinX, X);
          m_spacepointsMaxX = std::max(m_spacepointsMaxX, X);
        }
      }
 
      // Count number of available hits
      for (HitVector::const_iterator hIter1 = trueHitVector.begin(),
                                     hIterEnd1 = trueHitVector.end();
           hIter1 != hIterEnd1;
           ++hIter1) {
        if (recoHitsToParticles.find(*hIter1) == recoHitsToParticles.end())
          ++m_nTrueWithoutRecoHits;
      }
 
      // Match true and reconstructed hits
      m_nMCHits = trueHitVector.size();
      m_nMCHitsU = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kU, trueHitVector);
      m_nMCHitsV = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kV, trueHitVector);
      m_nMCHitsW = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kW, trueHitVector);
 
      MCParticlesToPFParticles::const_iterator pIter1 = matchedParticles.find(trueParticle);
      if (matchedParticles.end() != pIter1) {
        const art::Ptr<recob::PFParticle> recoParticle = pIter1->second;
        m_pfoPdg = recoParticle->PdgCode();
        m_pfoNuPdg = LArPandoraHelper::GetParentNeutrino(recoParticleMap, recoParticle);
        m_pfoIsPrimary = LArPandoraHelper::IsFinalState(recoParticleMap, recoParticle);
 
        const art::Ptr<recob::PFParticle> parentParticle =
          LArPandoraHelper::GetParentPFParticle(recoParticleMap, recoParticle);
        m_pfoParentPdg = parentParticle->PdgCode();
 
        const art::Ptr<recob::PFParticle> primaryParticle =
          LArPandoraHelper::GetFinalStatePFParticle(recoParticleMap, recoParticle);
        m_pfoPrimaryPdg = primaryParticle->PdgCode();
 
        PFParticlesToHits::const_iterator pIter2 = recoParticlesToHits.find(recoParticle);
        if (recoParticlesToHits.end() == pIter2)
          throw cet::exception("LArPandora")
            << " PFParticleMonitoring::analyze --- Found a reco particle without any hits ";
 
        const HitVector& recoHitVector = pIter2->second;
 
        for (HitVector::const_iterator hIter2 = recoHitVector.begin(),
                                       hIterEnd2 = recoHitVector.end();
             hIter2 != hIterEnd2;
             ++hIter2) {
          if (trueHitsToParticles.find(*hIter2) == trueHitsToParticles.end())
            ++m_nRecoWithoutTrueHits;
        }
 
        MCParticlesToHits::const_iterator pIter3 = matchedParticleHits.find(trueParticle);
        if (matchedParticleHits.end() == pIter3)
          throw cet::exception("LArPandora") << " PFParticleMonitoring::analyze --- Found a "
                                                "matched true particle without matched hits ";
 
        const HitVector& matchedHitVector = pIter3->second;
 
        m_nPfoHits = recoHitVector.size();
        m_nPfoHitsU = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kU, recoHitVector);
        m_nPfoHitsV = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kV, recoHitVector);
        m_nPfoHitsW = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kW, recoHitVector);
 
        m_nMatchedHits = matchedHitVector.size();
        m_nMatchedHitsU = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kU, matchedHitVector);
        m_nMatchedHitsV = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kV, matchedHitVector);
        m_nMatchedHitsW = this->CountHitsByType(geo::kW, matchedHitVector);
 
        PFParticlesToVertices::const_iterator pIter4 = recoParticlesToVertices.find(recoParticle);
        if (recoParticlesToVertices.end() != pIter4) {
          const VertexVector& vertexVector = pIter4->second;
          if (!vertexVector.empty()) {
            if (vertexVector.size() != 1 && m_printDebug)
              std::cout << " Warning: Found particle with more than one associated vertex "
                        << std::endl;
 
            const art::Ptr<recob::Vertex> recoVertex = *(vertexVector.begin());
            double xyz[3] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
            recoVertex->XYZ(xyz);
 
            m_pfoVertex = 1;
            m_pfoVtxX = xyz[0];
            m_pfoVtxY = xyz[1];
            m_pfoVtxZ = xyz[2];
          }
        }
 
        PFParticlesToTracks::const_iterator pIter5 = recoParticlesToTracks.find(recoParticle);
        if (recoParticlesToTracks.end() != pIter5) {
          const TrackVector& trackVector = pIter5->second;
          if (!trackVector.empty()) {
            if (trackVector.size() != 1 && m_printDebug)
              std::cout << " Warning: Found particle with more than one associated track "
                        << std::endl;
 
            const art::Ptr<recob::Track> recoTrack = *(trackVector.begin());
            const auto& vtxPosition = recoTrack->Vertex();
            const auto& endPosition = recoTrack->End();
            const auto& vtxDirection = recoTrack->VertexDirection();
 
            m_pfoTrack = 1;
            m_pfoVtxX = vtxPosition.x();
            m_pfoVtxY = vtxPosition.y();
            m_pfoVtxZ = vtxPosition.z();
            m_pfoEndX = endPosition.x();
            m_pfoEndY = endPosition.y();
            m_pfoEndZ = endPosition.z();
            m_pfoDirX = vtxDirection.x();
            m_pfoDirY = vtxDirection.y();
            m_pfoDirZ = vtxDirection.z();
            m_pfoStraightLength = (endPosition - vtxPosition).R();
            m_pfoLength = recoTrack->Length();
          }
        }
 
        m_pfoIsStitched = (particlesToT0s.end() != particlesToT0s.find(recoParticle));
      }
 
      m_purity =
        ((m_nPfoHits == 0) ? 0.0 :
                             static_cast<double>(m_nMatchedHits) / static_cast<double>(m_nPfoHits));
      m_completeness =
        ((m_nPfoHits == 0) ? 0.0 :
                             static_cast<double>(m_nMatchedHits) / static_cast<double>(m_nMCHits));
 
      if (m_printDebug)
        std::cout << "    MCParticle [" << m_index << "]"
                  << "  trueNu=" << m_mcNuPdg << ", truePdg=" << m_mcPdg
                  << ", recoNu=" << m_pfoNuPdg << ", recoPdg=" << m_pfoPdg
                  << ", mcHits=" << m_nMCHits << ", pfoHits=" << m_nPfoHits
                  << ", matchedHits=" << m_nMatchedHits
                  << ", availableHits=" << m_nTrueWithoutRecoHits << std::endl;
 
      m_pRecoTree->Fill();
      ++m_index; // Increment index number
    }
  }
 
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  void PFParticleMonitoring::BuildTrueNeutrinoHitMaps(const MCTruthToMCParticles& truthToParticles,
                                                      const MCParticlesToHits& trueParticlesToHits,
                                                      MCTruthToHits& trueNeutrinosToHits,
                                                      HitsToMCTruth& trueHitsToNeutrinos) const
  {
    for (MCTruthToMCParticles::const_iterator iter1 = truthToParticles.begin(),
                                              iterEnd1 = truthToParticles.end();
         iter1 != iterEnd1;
         ++iter1) {
      const art::Ptr<simb::MCTruth> trueNeutrino = iter1->first;
      const MCParticleVector& trueParticleVector = iter1->second;
 
      for (MCParticleVector::const_iterator iter2 = trueParticleVector.begin(),
                                            iterEnd2 = trueParticleVector.end();
           iter2 != iterEnd2;
           ++iter2) {
        const MCParticlesToHits::const_iterator iter3 = trueParticlesToHits.find(*iter2);
        if (trueParticlesToHits.end() == iter3) continue;
 
        const HitVector& hitVector = iter3->second;
 
        for (HitVector::const_iterator iter4 = hitVector.begin(), iterEnd4 = hitVector.end();
             iter4 != iterEnd4;
             ++iter4) {
          const art::Ptr<recob::Hit> hit = *iter4;
          trueHitsToNeutrinos[hit] = trueNeutrino;
          trueNeutrinosToHits[trueNeutrino].push_back(hit);
        }
      }
    }
  }
 
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  void PFParticleMonitoring::BuildRecoNeutrinoHitMaps(const PFParticleMap& recoParticleMap,
                                                      const PFParticlesToHits& recoParticlesToHits,
                                                      PFParticlesToHits& recoNeutrinosToHits,
                                                      HitsToPFParticles& recoHitsToNeutrinos) const
  {
    for (PFParticleMap::const_iterator iter1 = recoParticleMap.begin(),
                                       iterEnd1 = recoParticleMap.end();
         iter1 != iterEnd1;
         ++iter1) {
      const art::Ptr<recob::PFParticle> recoParticle = iter1->second;
      const art::Ptr<recob::PFParticle> recoNeutrino =
        LArPandoraHelper::GetParentPFParticle(recoParticleMap, recoParticle);
 
      if (!LArPandoraHelper::IsNeutrino(recoNeutrino)) continue;
 
      const PFParticlesToHits::const_iterator iter2 = recoParticlesToHits.find(recoParticle);
      if (recoParticlesToHits.end() == iter2) continue;
 
      const HitVector& hitVector = iter2->second;
 
      for (HitVector::const_iterator iter3 = hitVector.begin(), iterEnd3 = hitVector.end();
           iter3 != iterEnd3;
           ++iter3) {
        const art::Ptr<recob::Hit> hit = *iter3;
        recoHitsToNeutrinos[hit] = recoNeutrino;
        recoNeutrinosToHits[recoNeutrino].push_back(hit);
      }
    }
  }
 
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  void PFParticleMonitoring::GetRecoToTrueMatches(const PFParticlesToHits& recoNeutrinosToHits,
                                                  const HitsToMCTruth& trueHitsToNeutrinos,
                                                  MCTruthToPFParticles& matchedNeutrinos,
                                                  MCTruthToHits& matchedNeutrinoHits) const
  {
    PFParticleSet recoVeto;
    MCTruthSet trueVeto;
 
    this->GetRecoToTrueMatches(recoNeutrinosToHits,
                               trueHitsToNeutrinos,
                               matchedNeutrinos,
                               matchedNeutrinoHits,
                               recoVeto,
                               trueVeto);
  }
 
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  void PFParticleMonitoring::GetRecoToTrueMatches(const PFParticlesToHits& recoNeutrinosToHits,
                                                  const HitsToMCTruth& trueHitsToNeutrinos,
                                                  MCTruthToPFParticles& matchedNeutrinos,
                                                  MCTruthToHits& matchedNeutrinoHits,
                                                  PFParticleSet& vetoReco,
                                                  MCTruthSet& vetoTrue) const
  {
    bool foundMatches(false);
 
    for (PFParticlesToHits::const_iterator iter1 = recoNeutrinosToHits.begin(),
                                           iterEnd1 = recoNeutrinosToHits.end();
         iter1 != iterEnd1;
         ++iter1) {
      const art::Ptr<recob::PFParticle> recoNeutrino = iter1->first;
      if (vetoReco.count(recoNeutrino) > 0) continue;
 
      const HitVector& hitVector = iter1->second;
 
      MCTruthToHits truthContributionMap;
 
      for (HitVector::const_iterator iter2 = hitVector.begin(), iterEnd2 = hitVector.end();
           iter2 != iterEnd2;
           ++iter2) {
        const art::Ptr<recob::Hit> hit = *iter2;
 
        HitsToMCTruth::const_iterator iter3 = trueHitsToNeutrinos.find(hit);
        if (trueHitsToNeutrinos.end() == iter3) continue;
 
        const art::Ptr<simb::MCTruth> trueNeutrino = iter3->second;
        if (vetoTrue.count(trueNeutrino) > 0) continue;
 
        truthContributionMap[trueNeutrino].push_back(hit);
      }
 
      MCTruthToHits::const_iterator mIter = truthContributionMap.end();
 
      for (MCTruthToHits::const_iterator iter4 = truthContributionMap.begin(),
                                         iterEnd4 = truthContributionMap.end();
           iter4 != iterEnd4;
           ++iter4) {
        if ((truthContributionMap.end() == mIter) ||
            (iter4->second.size() > mIter->second.size())) {
          mIter = iter4;
        }
      }
 
      if (truthContributionMap.end() != mIter) {
        const art::Ptr<simb::MCTruth> trueNeutrino = mIter->first;
 
        MCTruthToHits::const_iterator iter5 = matchedNeutrinoHits.find(trueNeutrino);
 
        if ((matchedNeutrinoHits.end() == iter5) || (mIter->second.size() > iter5->second.size())) {
          matchedNeutrinos[trueNeutrino] = recoNeutrino;
          matchedNeutrinoHits[trueNeutrino] = mIter->second;
          foundMatches = true;
        }
      }
    }
 
    if (!foundMatches) return;
 
    for (MCTruthToPFParticles::const_iterator pIter = matchedNeutrinos.begin(),
                                              pIterEnd = matchedNeutrinos.end();
         pIter != pIterEnd;
         ++pIter) {
      vetoTrue.insert(pIter->first);
      vetoReco.insert(pIter->second);
    }
 
    if (m_recursiveMatching)
      this->GetRecoToTrueMatches(recoNeutrinosToHits,
                                 trueHitsToNeutrinos,
                                 matchedNeutrinos,
                                 matchedNeutrinoHits,
                                 vetoReco,
                                 vetoTrue);
  }
 
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  void PFParticleMonitoring::GetRecoToTrueMatches(const PFParticlesToHits& recoParticlesToHits,
                                                  const HitsToMCParticles& trueHitsToParticles,
                                                  MCParticlesToPFParticles& matchedParticles,
                                                  MCParticlesToHits& matchedHits) const
  {
    PFParticleSet recoVeto;
    MCParticleSet trueVeto;
 
    this->GetRecoToTrueMatches(
      recoParticlesToHits, trueHitsToParticles, matchedParticles, matchedHits, recoVeto, trueVeto);
  }
 
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  void PFParticleMonitoring::GetRecoToTrueMatches(const PFParticlesToHits& recoParticlesToHits,
                                                  const HitsToMCParticles& trueHitsToParticles,
                                                  MCParticlesToPFParticles& matchedParticles,
                                                  MCParticlesToHits& matchedHits,
                                                  PFParticleSet& vetoReco,
                                                  MCParticleSet& vetoTrue) const
  {
    bool foundMatches(false);
 
    for (PFParticlesToHits::const_iterator iter1 = recoParticlesToHits.begin(),
                                           iterEnd1 = recoParticlesToHits.end();
         iter1 != iterEnd1;
         ++iter1) {
      const art::Ptr<recob::PFParticle> recoParticle = iter1->first;
      if (vetoReco.count(recoParticle) > 0) continue;
 
      const HitVector& hitVector = iter1->second;
 
      MCParticlesToHits truthContributionMap;
 
      for (HitVector::const_iterator iter2 = hitVector.begin(), iterEnd2 = hitVector.end();
           iter2 != iterEnd2;
           ++iter2) {
        const art::Ptr<recob::Hit> hit = *iter2;
 
        HitsToMCParticles::const_iterator iter3 = trueHitsToParticles.find(hit);
        if (trueHitsToParticles.end() == iter3) continue;
 
        const art::Ptr<simb::MCParticle> trueParticle = iter3->second;
        if (vetoTrue.count(trueParticle) > 0) continue;
 
        truthContributionMap[trueParticle].push_back(hit);
      }
 
      MCParticlesToHits::const_iterator mIter = truthContributionMap.end();
 
      for (MCParticlesToHits::const_iterator iter4 = truthContributionMap.begin(),
                                             iterEnd4 = truthContributionMap.end();
           iter4 != iterEnd4;
           ++iter4) {
        if ((truthContributionMap.end() == mIter) ||
            (iter4->second.size() > mIter->second.size())) {
          mIter = iter4;
        }
      }
 
      if (truthContributionMap.end() != mIter) {
        const art::Ptr<simb::MCParticle> trueParticle = mIter->first;
 
        MCParticlesToHits::const_iterator iter5 = matchedHits.find(trueParticle);
 
        if ((matchedHits.end() == iter5) || (mIter->second.size() > iter5->second.size())) {
          matchedParticles[trueParticle] = recoParticle;
          matchedHits[trueParticle] = mIter->second;
          foundMatches = true;
        }
      }
    }
 
    if (!foundMatches) return;
 
    for (MCParticlesToPFParticles::const_iterator pIter = matchedParticles.begin(),
                                                  pIterEnd = matchedParticles.end();
         pIter != pIterEnd;
         ++pIter) {
      vetoTrue.insert(pIter->first);
      vetoReco.insert(pIter->second);
    }
 
    if (m_recursiveMatching)
      this->GetRecoToTrueMatches(recoParticlesToHits,
                                 trueHitsToParticles,
                                 matchedParticles,
                                 matchedHits,
                                 vetoReco,
                                 vetoTrue);
  }
 
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  int PFParticleMonitoring::CountHitsByType(const int view, const HitVector& hitVector) const
  {
    int nHits(0);
 
    for (HitVector::const_iterator iter = hitVector.begin(), iterEnd = hitVector.end();
         iter != iterEnd;
         ++iter) {
      const art::Ptr<recob::Hit> hit = *iter;
      if (hit->View() == view) ++nHits;
    }
 
    return nHits;
  }
 
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  void PFParticleMonitoring::GetStartAndEndPoints(const art::Ptr<simb::MCParticle> particle,
                                                  int& startT,
                                                  int& endT) const
  {
    art::ServiceHandle<geo::Geometry const> theGeometry;
 
    bool foundStartPosition(false);
 
    const int numTrajectoryPoints(static_cast<int>(particle->NumberTrajectoryPoints()));
 
    for (int nt = 0; nt < numTrajectoryPoints; ++nt) {
      geo::Point_t const pos{particle->Vx(nt), particle->Vy(nt), particle->Vz(nt)};
      if (theGeometry->PositionToTPCptr(pos) == nullptr) { continue; }
 
      // TODO: Apply fiducial cut due to readout window
 
      endT = nt;
      if (!foundStartPosition) {
        startT = endT;
        foundStartPosition = true;
      }
    }
 
    if (!foundStartPosition) throw cet::exception("LArPandora");
  }
 
  //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  double PFParticleMonitoring::GetLength(const art::Ptr<simb::MCParticle> particle,
                                         const int startT,
                                         const int endT) const
  {
    if (endT <= startT) return 0.0;
 
    double length(0.0);
 
    for (int nt = startT; nt < endT; ++nt) {
      const double dx(particle->Vx(nt + 1) - particle->Vx(nt));
      const double dy(particle->Vy(nt + 1) - particle->Vy(nt));
      const double dz(particle->Vz(nt + 1) - particle->Vz(nt));
      length += sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy + dz * dz);
    }
 
    return length;
  }
 
} //namespace lar_pandora